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Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Kidney Cancer

Overview

Clear cell RCC is the most common subtype, VHL gene mutation.

Symptoms

  • Hematuria
  • Flank pain
  • Mass
  • Paraneoplastic syndromes

Diagnosis

  • CT
  • VHL testing
  • Biopsy

Treatments

  • Nephrectomy
  • Sunitinib
  • Pazopanib
  • Immunotherapy

Risk Factors

⚠️Smoking
⚠️VHL syndrome

Key Facts

  • ℹ️70-80% of RCC
  • ℹ️Highly vascular

ICD-10: C64 | Prevalence: çok yaygın

Last updated: 11/9/2025

Berrak Hücreli Renal Hücreli Karsinom: Belirtiler ve Tedavi