Overview
Osteoporosis is reduced bone density increasing fracture risk, especially in postmenopausal women.
Symptoms
- •Often asymptomatic
- •Fractures (hip, spine, wrist)
- •Height loss
Diagnosis
- ✓DEXA (T-score ≤-2.5)
- ✓FRAX risk
- ✓Vitamin D, Ca
Treatments
- →Bisphosphonates
- →Denosumab
- →Calcium + Vit D
- →Teriparatide
Risk Factors
⚠️Menopause
⚠️Low BMI
⚠️Smoking
⚠️Steroids
Key Facts
- ℹ️1 in 3 women >50
- ℹ️Hip fracture 20% 1-year mortality
ICD-10: M81 | Prevalence: çok yaygın
Last updated: 11/9/2025