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Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

Breast Cancer

Overview

TNBC lacks ER, PR, HER2 receptors. More aggressive.

Symptoms

  • Rapidly growing lump
  • Skin redness
  • Pain

Stages

Stage IStage IIStage IIIStage IV

Diagnosis

  • Biopsy
  • IHC (ER/PR/HER2 negative)

Treatments

  • Chemotherapy
  • Surgery
  • Radiation
  • PARP inhibitors (BRCA+)

Risk Factors

⚠️BRCA1
⚠️Young age
⚠️African ancestry

Key Facts

  • ℹ️15% of breast cancers
  • ℹ️Higher in young, BRCA1 carriers

ICD-10: C50.9 | Prevalence: yaygın

Last updated: 11/9/2025

Triple-Negatif Meme Kanseri (TNBC): Belirtiler, Evreler ve Tedavi